TREC 61-0 supporting guide
Researching Water Wells for TREC Form 61-0
Separate what the seller knows from what a public-record search suggests, preserve the evidence, and carry unresolved well questions into the TREC research assistant without choosing a disclosure answer.
Organize seller-known well information and public well-record research as two separate evidence tracks before reviewing Form 61-0.
Return to trec form 61-0 research guide →Editorial record
Research approach
Official-source review, source comparison, editorial drafting, and substantive claim checks against the cited sources before publication.
Start with the evidence
Keep seller knowledge and record research separate
The Form 61-0 review begins with the seller’s own knowledge, documents, and transaction history. A public search is a second track that may locate a report or raise a question, but it does not replace what the seller knows or decide how the seller should respond.
Write down the source of each statement. Label a seller recollection as seller-known information; label a state report as a candidate public record until identifiers, location evidence, and property documents support a stronger connection.
Before you begin
Information to collect before searching
- The seller’s description of each known well, its use, approximate location, and whether it is operating.
- Approximate drilling date, historical owner, driller, depth, county, address, legal description, and any tracking or state well number.
- Closing files, invoices, maintenance records, plugging records, surveys, photographs, and agreements that may describe the well.
- A separate note for facts the seller does not know and questions that require a district, title, survey, engineering, or legal review.
Step by step
A seller-knowledge and records workflow
Record the seller’s account first
Before opening a database, note what the seller knows, how the seller knows it, and which details are uncertain. Do not revise that account merely because a map shows a nearby point.
Choose the likely report system
Use the TWDB locating instructions to route a 2003-or-later search toward Submitted Drillers Reports and an older search toward the historical report pathway. Check both pathways when the date is uncertain or near the crossover years.
Search with the strongest identifiers
Begin with a known tracking number or state well number. Otherwise use the address or map for orientation, then test owner-at-drilling, driller, county, date range, and partial text searches.
Compare instead of assuming
Compare report date, historical owner, driller, depth, proposed use, address or legal description, mapped location, and physical or survey evidence. Record every mismatch as well as every agreement.
Assign a research status
Use a bounded label such as likely record match, candidate record, no public record found, or conflicting records. Preserve the report and the search date without turning the status into a property conclusion.
Return to the assistant
Enter the seller-known information, sources searched, records saved, and unresolved questions in the TREC research assistant. The seller remains responsible for reviewing the form and selecting any response.
Preserve the trail
Evidence to preserve
Seller-known record
Keep the seller’s statement, supporting documents, date recorded, and any uncertainty together. Do not overwrite it with database language.
Public-record candidate
Save the report, direct official-source link, search date, identifiers, search method, and the comparison fields that support or weaken the possible match.
Unresolved question
State the missing fact precisely—for example, whether a mapped report corresponds to the surveyed well location—so the next reviewer knows what evidence is still needed.
Hypothetical example
The invented Cedar Ridge Tract
In this fictional example, a seller remembers a garden well and has an old service invoice, but the invoice has no state identifier. A public search returns a report under a former owner with a similar drilling period; the mapped point is only approximate.
- Record the garden-well recollection and invoice as seller-known evidence.
- Save the report as a candidate and note the former-owner and date similarities.
- Compare the report description with the survey, physical well location, and other property records.
- Carry the mismatch and location question into the assistant instead of treating the report as the answer.
Research outcome: The defensible result is a documented candidate plus an unresolved location question. Nothing in the example selects a Form 61-0 response.
Final review
Before returning to Form 61-0
- Confirm that seller-known statements and public-record candidates remain visibly separate.
- Preserve direct official links, report identifiers, the search date, and comparison notes.
- Flag ownership, agreement, survey, jurisdiction, compliance, and legal-effect questions for the appropriate professional.
- Use the assistant to organize the record; do not use the assistant or this page to choose the seller’s answer.
Research boundary
What this page cannot establish
- This page does not select, validate, or complete a Form 61-0 answer for a seller.
- A report, mapped point, historical owner, tracking number, or nearby result is not proof that a well belongs to the property.
- A well record does not establish current operation, ownership, yield, water quality, or compliance.
- No public record found does not prove that no well exists or that the seller has no relevant knowledge or documents.
Source record
Official sources checked
Texas Real Estate Commission
Seller's Disclosure about Groundwater and Surface Water Rights
Official TREC page for Form 61-0, including the form name, effective date, description, and current download.ReviewedTexas Water Development Board
Locating a Water Well Report
Official TWDB instructions for selecting and searching Texas well-report systems and comparing possible records.ReviewedTexas Water Development Board
TWDB Submitted Drillers Reports
Source: Texas Water Development Board submitted driller report records.ReviewedTexas Water Development Board
TWDB Groundwater Database
Source: Texas Water Development Board Groundwater Database.ReviewedTexas Water Development Board
